Country explorer: Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

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Overview

Sint Maarten (Dutch part) is a tropical, high-income country in the Caribbean with a tiny population. Its economy has declined in recent decades, and is based on tourism, hospitality and retail.

Sint Maarten is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

Economy

Sint Maarten has experienced significant economic changes reflected in steady growth in GDP per capita despite setbacks, including natural disasters, and fluctuations in inflation rates, indicating resilience and adaptability in its tourism-driven economy, characteristics shared with many island economies but distinguished by its rapid recovery and high income levels compared to regional peers.

Demographics

Sint Maarten (Dutch part) has experienced notable demographic shifts indicative of societal transformations, with a population growth marked by fluctuating net migration rates, a generally declining fertility rate, and an oscillating life expectancy trend, paralleling dynamics seen in some high-income and Caribbean nations yet distinguished by its rapid recovery and growth post-2010.

Basic needs

Sint Maarten has sustained near-universal access to electricity, indicative of its consistently high level of basic amenities compared to many of its regional peers.

Human development

Given the absence of specific data on the Human Development Index, child mortality rate, literacy rate, and average learning-adjusted years of schooling, it is challenging to precisely summarize Sint Maarten's (Dutch part) human development changes over the past two decades or to definitively compare its societal transformations with those of its peers.

Environment & energy

Sint Maarten (Dutch part) has maintained a remarkably constant minimal forest area over the past two decades, reflecting a consistency in land use that is distinctive compared to the fluctuating forest coverage seen in many other nations.

Technology & innovation

Sint Maarten has seen a notable increase in mobile phone subscriptions, suggesting a significant adoption of mobile technology, despite the lack of data on Internet usage, research & development spending, and scientific publications.

Culture & society

Sint Maarten (Dutch part) has experienced a significant transformation in its cultural and societal landscape, marked by an unprecedented increase in the share of the population born in another country, reaching a peak of around 79%, which highlights its distinctive status as a highly cosmopolitan society compared to its peers.

Governance

Without specific governance and societal transformation data available for Sint Maarten (Dutch part) over the past two decades, it's not possible to precisely summarize changes in governance; however, the absence of data might indicate a common challenge among smaller nations in thoroughly documenting and assessing governance metrics, or it might reflect an area where more international attention and support could enhance transparency and governance insights.

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