Country explorer: Saint Kitts and Nevis

EXPERIMENTAL
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Overview

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a tropical, high-income island nation in North America with a tiny population. Its economy has been volatile in recent decades, and is based on tourism, agriculture and financial services.

Saint Kitts and Nevis boasts pristine beaches and lush rainforests.

Economy

Saint Kitts and Nevis has experienced notable economic growth, reflected by a substantial increase in GDP per capita, setting it apart from its regional peers and aligning its economic indicators closer to those of high-income countries, despite the absence of comprehensive data on unemployment and poverty distribution, and facing varied inflation rates.

Demographics

Saint Kitts and Nevis has experienced modest population growth with a slight decline in net migration, a decrease in fertility rates close to global high-income averages, and an improvement in life expectancy reflecting trends similar to other Caribbean nations.

Basic needs

Saint Kitts and Nevis has maintained universal access to clean cooking fuels and electricity, reflecting its distinction as a higher achieving nation in these basic needs compared to some of its peers and aligning with high-income country standards.

Human development

Saint Kitts and Nevis has shown marked improvements in human development indicators such as the Human Development Index, child mortality rate, and literacy rate, reflecting significant societal progress akin to trends observed in high-income countries.

Environment & energy

Saint Kitts and Nevis has maintained a stable forest area, reflecting a strong commitment to preserving natural environments, in contrast to typical global trends of deforestation.

Technology & innovation

Saint Kitts and Nevis has shown a progressive digital transformation, as reflected by significant increases in internet usage among the population and mobile phone subscriptions, aligning with the global trend towards greater connectivity and mobile technology adoption, yet without specific data on R&D spending and scientific publications which suggests areas for future focus to match the innovation trajectory of high-income countries.

Culture & society

Saint Kitts and Nevis has seen an increase in its foreign-born population and a fluctuation in its age dependency ratio, reflecting broader trends of globalization and demographic shifts common among small island nations in the Caribbean.

Governance

Due to the absence of specific governance indicators for Saint Kitts and Nevis, it is challenging to accurately summarize the unique or common governance transformations experienced by the country in comparison to its peers over the past two decades.

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